CPT 97035 - Therapeutic Ultrasound
(Time-based Code)
CPT Code 97035: Ultrasound (to one or more areas)
CPT Code 97035 is a constant attendance code. Constant attendance codes are used to report various physical agents applied to the patient for the purpose of producing therapeutic changes to biological tissue. The services described by these codes require direct one-on-one contact by the provider. Throughout the procedure, the provider is required to maintain visual, verbal, and/or manual contact with the patient.
Constant attendance therapies are time-based and billed in 15-minute increments. Only the actual time of the provider's direct contact with the patient providing these services count toward total time. If a time-based code is provided for less than 8 minutes, the service should not be billed to the payor.
NOTE: Ultrasound not provided via direct one-on-one patient contact by the provider, and/or 'hands-free' ultrasound is NOT included in this code, and should be billed as an unlisted modality using the CPT code 97039.
Ultrasound and Electrical Stimulation:
If ultrasound with electrical stimulation is provided concurrently, but did not require constant attendance by the provider, do NOT report 97035. Instead, bill either 97014 (electrical stim unattended) or 97039 (unlisted modality) for the ultrasound, but do not bill for both procedures.
Documentation/Billing Specific to Ultrasound with Electrical Stimulation
Do not bill for gel or electrodes as the cost of both is inclusive to the code billed.
HNS Policies: Documentation/Billing
When performed and billed to a payor, modalities/therapies must be medically necessary and consistent with the chief complaint/clinical findings, diagnoses and treatment plan.
Documentation in the health care record must include the rationale for each therapy and must clearly establish the medical necessity for each therapy billed to the payor.
For ALL modalities and therapies, documentation must include:
During the initial phase of care, no more than two therapies or modalities per visit are considered usual and customary.
There should be a reduction in the use of therapies as the patient's condition improves.
Modifiers Needed:
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