CPT 97014 - Electrical Stimulation (unattended)

 

CPT 97014 - Electrical Stimulation (unattended)

 

(NOT a Time-based Code)

 

CPT defines CPT Code 97014 as "Electrical Stimulation Unattended."

 

CPT Code 97014 is a supervised modality. Supervised modalities are defined as the application of a modality to 1 or more areas, which does not require direct (one-on-one) patient contact by the provider.

 

These services may be performed by an appropriately trained CA, and billed by the provider. The provider must be present in the office when a CA performs these therapies, but is not required to be present in the room while the patient is receiving this service.

 

The services are NOT timed codes and may only be billed once per encounter, regardless of the number of applications.

 

HNS Policies: Documentation/Billing
When performed and billed to a payor, modalities/therapies must be properly documented in the health care record and accurately reported using the most appropriate code.

 

When performed and billed to a payor, modalities/therapies must be medically necessary and consistent with the chief complaint/clinical findings, diagnoses and treatment plan.

 

Documentation in the health care record must include the rationale for each therapy and must clearly establish the medical necessity for each therapy billed to the payor.

 

For ALL modalities and therapies, documentation must include:

  • Type of modality

     

  • Rationale

     

  • Area of application (specific region treated)

     

  • Setting and frequency (as applicable)

     

  • If time based code, actual time service performed

  

During the initial phase of care, no more than two therapies or modalities per visit are considered usual and customary.

 

There should be a reduction in the use of therapies as the patient's condition improves.